Fasting has always been one of those commandments that I never really understood the purpose of until recently. I mean, I know all the things that they say in sunday school about fasting with a purpose and growing closer to God and calling down blessings for others, and I know that there is the practical part of fasting where we give the money we save as a fast offering, and I have heard people talk of the side benefit that it is healthy to hold an occasional fast, but it still always seemed a bit odd to me that God would ask us to give up food for 24 hours. It seemed kind of unrelated to the spiritual blessings we would hope to receive from it. Here, however, are my recent thoughts:
For the past three years almost, I have been either pregnant or nursing, and have thus been exempt from the typical rules of the fast. Consequently, it is a commandment that I have not thought much about for some time. A few months ago, however, I was attending the Gospel Principles class in our ward, and the lesson happened to be on fasting. I don’t really remember what was said, but I remember feeling very strongly that there were blessings I was missing out on because I had been neglecting this commandment. I was having some personal and family issues at the time, and it just struck me that there were a lot of tools that Lord had given me to solve problems in my life that I was not taking advantage of. So despite the fact that I was still nursing at this time, I decided I was going to hold a fast . I held my fast, and I didn’t necessarily see any concrete results, except that I felt like God approved.
More recently, I have been studying and thinking about the subject of addiction. We live in a world where moderation is a fleeting idea. We spend hours with our electronic devices, we eat whatever we want and as much of it as we want, be overspend and go into debt, and pernicious addictions to drugs, alcohol, and pornography are everywhere. It just seems sometimes, that we have no sense of self-denial. I believe that God wants us to be happy, and that he is happy when he find joy in good things, I do not believe in self-denial for self-denial’s sake, but I do believe that God expects us to be wise with the resources he has given us, including our health, money, and time, and that wisdom relies on the principle of moderation. The problem with moderation is that the line between okay and too much is not clearly defined, and so it is often easy to rationalize our over consumptions. Of course some things, such as drugs and pornography have a clearly set line off zero tolerance, but as we ignore the principle of moderation and allow ourselves whatever we want, even things that should be off limits altogether become hard to deny ourselves. I believe that God gave us the law of the fast as a tool to help us learn and practice the principles of moderation and self-denial in our lives. By taking something that every human being has a desire and need for, and asking us to practice purposeful self-denial, God gives us an opportunity to develop self control and remember that desires and appetites are to be kept within the bounds that the Lord has set. I strongly believe that whatever struggles with moderation or self-denial that you may have, the law of the fast will give you an added measure of self-control and spiritual strength to overcome them. If you have a spending problem, fast. If you have an addiction to pornography, drugs, or alcohol, fast. If you spend too much time with your video games or facebook account, fast. If you have an eating problem, fast. The Lord will bless you as you show him that you are willing to sacrifice by obeying the law of the fast, and you will find that your life has greater balance, and that you are healthier in body, mind, and spirit.
Additionally, the fast can increase charity in our lives and help us to become more unified. The times when fasting has meant the most to me have been those times when I have fasted with family and friends for the sake of a loved one going through one trial or another. I felt a great sense of unity as we joined together in purposeful fasting, and I believe that it pleases God and brings down great blessings when we unite together in a righteous cause. Furthermore, as we give up food, we become united with the poor and the needy, and those who have not, we cast our lot in with theirs, and our minds and hearts turn to those of our brethren and sisters who suffer. A fast offering then becomes a willing and joyful sacrifice as we give of our substance to help them.
I asked my father-in-law recently what his thoughts on the purpose of the fast were, and he had many similar thoughts about overcoming/avoiding addiction and vice and directed me to Isaiah 58. I love this entire chapter, it is a wonderful passage about the blessings of the fast, and additionally about the blessings of keeping the sabbath day holy, which is another law that helps us to practice self-restraint and consecration. Isaiah 58:6 states “Is not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that ye break every yoke?” I know that as we practice the law of the fast, our lives will become more free as we “break every yoke” and so will the lives of those around us as we join with the Lord in “undo(ing) the heavy burdens” of the poor and the needy. I know that the fast was given for both the temporal and spiritual well being of God’s children, and that it has blessings associated with it that we will only become aware of as we practice it.